Social groups

'A zha (2) 'Ba' (1) 'Bal (6) 'Ber (3) 'Bre (2) 'Bring yas (9) 'Bro (33) 'Brom (6) 'Bu na (1) 'Da'r (1) 'Dan ma (1) 'Dral (2) 'Go (1) 'Go 'bom (5) 'Gong bom (3) 'Greng ro (6) 'Jang (4) 'O ma lde (4) 'Ol (2) 'Ol god (2) 'Phan (2) An (10) Bal po (4) Bam (10) ban de (15) bKrags (2) blon (122) blon chen (37) bon po (1) Brag (2) Bran ka (3) brung pa (6) btsan mo (6) btsun mo (17) Byin (1) Ce (1) Cog ro (37) Da rgyal (4) Dags (6) dBa's (26) dBrad (2) De'u (1) dGro (2) dGro snya (4) dre (1) Dru gu (5) gcen (3) gcung (4) Gle'u (1) gNang (3) gNo' (3) gNubs (12) gnyan (1) gNyi ba (5) gNyos (2) Gro (4) gshen (3) gTom (1) Gu rib (4) gZhams (3) je ba (2) Je'u (3) Jeng (2) Kam (4) Khang (5) Khe rgad (1) Khu (8) Khyung po (6) klu (1) Kvag (1) Lang gro (7) lCi sa (2) lCog la (1) lDe sman (4) lDe'u (2) lha (19) lHa lung (1) lHo (4) Li (1) Lig (2) Mar (1) Mar kong (1) mChims (18) Meg le (4) mGar (13) mGos (2) mkhan po (13) mKhar pa (1) mNon (5) mNyan (3) Mon (1) Mong (3) mThon myi (2) Myang (17) Myva (4) Nem (1) Ngan lam (4) Ning (1) Pa gor (2) Pa tsab (5) pho nya (16) Pho yong (1) Phung (1) phyva (1) Reb kong (4) rGya gar (11) rGya nag (15) rgyal phran (1) rgyal pran (23) rHya (2) Rlang (20) rMa (2) rMe'u (2) rNgegs (9) Rong spo (4) rTsig (1) Ru yong (2) Rye shin (1) Sag (1) sBrang (3) Seng go (6) She'u (2) Shud ke (1) Shud pu (4) sKa ba (2) sKya tsa (7) sKyi (3) sman (1) sNa nam (13) sNya shur (5) sPu rgyal btsan po (43) sPug (4) srin (14) Sro (1) stag (4) sTang (3) Sum pa (2) Tre (2) Tshar long (7) Tshes pong (14) Wang (1) Yo gang (5) Zha snga (3) zhang (38) zhu chen (6)

Wednesday, 7 July 2021

gTom Legs bzher

00604

Other names / Alternative spellings 



Social groups (status, family, lineage...) 

gTom ? 


Period of activity 

VIIIth century ? 

IXth century ? 

Xth century ?


Biographical data 

 gTom Legs bzher was a reviser and a contemporary of:

- sKya tsa Khyi bal, reviser (ms. PT 1642)

- Ser yo Khrom zigs, reviser (ms. PT 1642)

- Mo zom klu bzher, copyist (ms. PT 1642).


Titles 


Notes 

See Lalou 1939-1961 doc. n° 1642

Legs bzher / Leg bzher seems to have been a rather frequent name, see: 

- mentions of (another?) Legs bzher in ms. PT 1604 (contemporary of a sNyan legs) and PT 1763 

- also (most likely another) nang rje po blon Legs bzher (ms. PT 1945), nang rje po zhang Legs bzher (ms. PT 1159, PT 1166, PT 1244, PT 1519 ), nang rje po blon Legs bzher mtsho brtsan (ms. PT 1956)...

- not to be confused with gNang Legs bzher, Tre Legs bzher... 


nang rje po blon Legs bzher mtsho brtsan

00729
Other names / Alternative spellings


Social groups (status, family, lineage...)  


Period of activity

VIIIth century?*

IXth century?

Reign of Khri Srong lde brtsan? (very uncertain)* 


Biographical data 

Nang rje po blon Legs bzher mtsho brtsan (ms. PT 1956)...  


Titles 

nang rje po blon (ms. PT 1956) 


Notes 

Possibly identical with nang rje po blon Legs bzher, a contemporary of a blon mDo bzher (ms. PT 1945), and/or nang rje po zhang Legs bzher (ms. PT 1159, PT 1244), a contemporary of a 'Dron kong  (ms. PT 1166,) and a 'Dus sle bang (?) (ms. PT 1519).

See also gNang Legs bzher? 

Not to be confused with Tre Legs bzher (a copyist).

Not to be confused with Rum mTsho brtsan (Or.15000/490 l. 17).

*A gcen mTsho btsan is mentioned in the time of Khri Srong lde btsan in the Chos 'byung mkhas pa'i dga' ston (see dPa' bo gtsug lag 'phreng ba 2003 ed. vol. 1 p. 372-373).

Mention of nang rje po blon Legs bzher mtsho brtsan in ms. PT 1956

Source: Gallica

Tuesday, 6 July 2021

blon Mang bzher legs po

00518
Other names / Alternative spellings


Social groups (status, family, lineage...)


Period of activity

VIIIth century?* 


IXth century?


Reign of Khri Srong lde brtsan
?*
 
Reign of Mu ne brtsan?

Reign of Khri lDe srong brtsan?



Biographical data

Blon Mang bzher legs po was a contemporary of Khu lHa bzang (ms. PT 1091 l. 27).


Titles

blon (ms. PT 1091 l. 27).


Notes

See also [na]ng je po blon Mang bzher (ms. PT 1817, verso)?

See also the jo bo blon Mang bzher, to whom a letter is addressed by somebody named Phyi mtho (Or. 15000/33, Takeuchi doc. n°87)?

Interestingly, the name "Mang bzher legs po" (i.e. Mang bzher the good?) somehow mirrors the name of "'Chims Mang bzher ngan po" (i.e. 'Chims Mang bzher the bad ?) found in later documentation, see:

- 'Chims Mang bzher ngan po who was blon po for a few years, after 'Gar sTong btsan yul gzung, in the time of Mang srong mang btsan (mKhas pa lde'u 168na 2010 ed p. 283, lDe'u jo sras p. 118)

- M
ar bzher ngan pa po, the first of the four mChims ministers (blon po bka' thang III, bKa' thang sde lnga 1997 p. 436-437).

See Lalou 1939-1961 doc. n° 1091.

*According to H. Richardson, PT 1091 may "concern the rising against the Tibetans at Sha-cu in about 797" (Richardson 1992 p. 5)

14/08/2022 update :
A councillor Mang bzhre (= Mang bzher) is also mentioned in the Khotanese ms. Or. 11252/3, dating from the second Tibetan occupation. It appears that the Tibetan officials is ordering the local merchants to send him wine (c. 792-c. 851, see Skjærvø 2004 p. 36)



Monday, 5 July 2021

Khang bTsan slebs

00959 
Other names / Alternative spellings 

Khang bTshan slebs (
PT 1340 f. 211, 293)


Social groups (status, family, lineage...)

Khang


Period of activity

IXth century?


Reign of Khri gTsug lde brtsan?

Reign of 'U 'i dum brtan? 


Biographical data 


Khang bTsan slebs
(ms. PT 1338 f. 11, PT 1340  f. 211, 293... ?) was a copyist (ms. PT 1452 f. ?) and a contemporary of An lHa legs (ms. PT 1338 f. 4?).


Titles 


Notes


Possibly same as Khang brtsa... in ms PT 1452 f. ? 

See also bTsan slebs rig pa ? PT 1329  f 105

See Lalou 1939-1961 doc. 1329, 1338, 1340, 1452


See also Dotson 2015b p. 160


Tuesday, 23 February 2021

ban de Ye shes lhun grub

00927
Other names / Alternative spellings


Social groups (status, family, lineage...)

ban de


Period of activity

IXth century?

Reign of Khri gTsug lde brtsan? 

Reign of 'U 'i dum brtan?


Biographical data

Ban de Ye shes lhun grub was a reviser and a contemporary of 'Gong bom Yul byin and dPal gyi ngang tshul  (ms. PT 1648)


Titles

ban de (ms. PT 1648)


Notes 

See also :

- ban 'de Ye shes (ms PT 1593), a reviser also contemporary of dPal gyi ngang tshul (ms PT 1660, also dPal gyi ngang chu in ms. PT 1955 ?)

- one or several other Ye shes, copyist (ms. PT 363)  and/or reviser (PT 1429 f. 352b, 359b, 367b, 375b, ?, PT 1438,  PT 1440, PT 1626), and also contemporary of dPal gyi ngang tshul (ms. PT 1664)

- gNyos Ye shes ?


Friday, 2 October 2020

Khang Dar tse

01064
Other names / Alternative spellings
 
Khang Dar tshe (ms. PT 1162 l. 6)
 
Khang Dar tse (ms. PT 1600) 
 
 
Social groups (status, family, lineage...)

Khang
 
 
Period of activity
 
IXth century?
 
Reign of Khri gTsug lde brtsan?
 
 
Biographical data
 
In an Ox year (c. 833?*) Khang Dar tshe was a contemporary of So Kun Kun (PT 1162 l. 1, 7), So zhe, Sag 'Bun do**, and Song lug (PT 1162 l. 1, 7)
 
 
Titles
 
 
Notes
 
See Lalou 1939-1961 doc. 1162, 1600, I was unable to find the "Khang Dar rtse" mentioned in doc. n° 1813

See Takeuchi 1995 text n°37 (=ms. PT 1162)
 
 
mention Khang Dar tse in ms.  PT 1600

Source: Gallica

 
* See Takeuchi 1995 p. 12
 
**Sag 'Bun do was a contemporary of dPal gyi ngang tshul and Gu rib Khrom pa (ms. PT 1662).




Tuesday, 22 September 2020

Khang sTag rma

01107
Other names / Alternative spellings


Social groups (status, family, lineage...)

Khang


Period of activity

IXth century?

Reign of Khri gTsug lde brtsan?

Reign of 'U 'i dum brtan?


Biographical data

Khang sTag rma was a copyist and a contemporary of the revisers Ji sun, Dam zhen*, Leng ce'u**, Phug 'gi***, Je'u dge brtan, and Kvag rGyal mtsan**** (ms. PT 1324 f. 319b)


Titles


Notes

See Lalou 1939-1961 doc. n° 1324

See also, sTag rma, a copyist (ms. PT 1959).

See also blon sTag rma (?), a copyist contemporary of Shen cin, a reviser (ms. PT 1510), and a reviser (ms. PT 1620).

Not to be confused with Im sTag rma (ms. PT 1631)

* Dam zhen phab according to Lalou 1939-11961 doc n° 1324

**A contemporary of gNyos Ye shes and De'u Kong tse

*** Phug 'gi, an contemporary of dPal gyi ngang tshul, De'u Kong tse, gNyos Ye shes, Bam dPal 'dus

****or Kvag Hral mtsan according to Lalou 1939-1961 doc. n° 1324