Social groups

'A zha (2) 'Ba' (1) 'Bal (6) 'Ber (3) 'Bre (2) 'Bring yas (9) 'Bro (33) 'Brom (6) 'Bu na (1) 'Da'r (1) 'Dan ma (1) 'Dral (2) 'Go (1) 'Go 'bom (5) 'Gong bom (3) 'Greng ro (6) 'Jang (4) 'O ma lde (4) 'Ol (2) 'Ol god (2) 'Phan (2) An (10) Bal po (4) Bam (10) ban de (15) bKrags (2) blon (122) blon chen (37) bon po (1) Brag (2) Bran ka (3) brung pa (6) btsan mo (6) btsun mo (17) Byin (1) Ce (1) Cog ro (37) Da rgyal (4) Dags (6) dBa's (26) dBrad (2) De'u (1) dGro (2) dGro snya (4) dre (1) Dru gu (5) gcen (3) gcung (4) Gle'u (1) gNang (3) gNo' (3) gNubs (12) gnyan (1) gNyi ba (5) gNyos (2) Gro (4) gshen (3) gTom (1) Gu rib (4) gZhams (3) je ba (2) Je'u (3) Jeng (2) Kam (4) Khang (5) Khe rgad (1) Khu (8) Khyung po (6) klu (1) Kvag (1) Lang gro (7) lCi sa (2) lCog la (1) lDe sman (4) lDe'u (2) lha (19) lHa lung (1) lHo (4) Li (1) Lig (2) Mar (1) Mar kong (1) mChims (18) Meg le (4) mGar (13) mGos (2) mkhan po (13) mKhar pa (1) mNon (5) mNyan (3) Mon (1) Mong (3) mThon myi (2) Myang (17) Myva (4) Nem (1) Ngan lam (4) Ning (1) Pa gor (2) Pa tsab (5) pho nya (16) Pho yong (1) Phung (1) phyva (1) Reb kong (4) rGya gar (11) rGya nag (15) rgyal phran (1) rgyal pran (23) rHya (2) Rlang (20) rMa (2) rMe'u (2) rNgegs (9) Rong spo (4) rTsig (1) Ru yong (2) Rye shin (1) Sag (1) sBrang (3) Seng go (6) She'u (2) Shud ke (1) Shud pu (4) sKa ba (2) sKya tsa (7) sKyi (3) sman (1) sNa nam (13) sNya shur (5) sPu rgyal btsan po (43) sPug (4) srin (14) Sro (1) stag (4) sTang (3) Sum pa (2) Tre (2) Tshar long (7) Tshes pong (14) Wang (1) Yo gang (5) Zha snga (3) zhang (38) zhu chen (6)

Tuesday, 6 July 2021

blon Mang bzher legs po

00518
Other names / Alternative spellings


Social groups (status, family, lineage...)


Period of activity

VIIIth century?* 


IXth century?


Reign of Khri Srong lde brtsan
?*
 
Reign of Mu ne brtsan?

Reign of Khri lDe srong brtsan?



Biographical data

Blon Mang bzher legs po was a contemporary of Khu lHa bzang (ms. PT 1091 l. 27).


Titles

blon (ms. PT 1091 l. 27).


Notes

See also [na]ng je po blon Mang bzher (ms. PT 1817, verso)?

See also the jo bo blon Mang bzher, to whom a letter is addressed by somebody named Phyi mtho (Or. 15000/33, Takeuchi doc. n°87)?

Interestingly, the name "Mang bzher legs po" (i.e. Mang bzher the good?) somehow mirrors the name of "'Chims Mang bzher ngan po" (i.e. 'Chims Mang bzher the bad ?) found in later documentation, see:

- 'Chims Mang bzher ngan po who was blon po for a few years, after 'Gar sTong btsan yul gzung, in the time of Mang srong mang btsan (mKhas pa lde'u 168na 2010 ed p. 283, lDe'u jo sras p. 118)

- M
ar bzher ngan pa po, the first of the four mChims ministers (blon po bka' thang III, bKa' thang sde lnga 1997 p. 436-437).

See Lalou 1939-1961 doc. n° 1091.

*According to H. Richardson, PT 1091 may "concern the rising against the Tibetans at Sha-cu in about 797" (Richardson 1992 p. 5)

14/08/2022 update :
A councillor Mang bzhre (= Mang bzher) is also mentioned in the Khotanese ms. Or. 11252/3, dating from the second Tibetan occupation. It appears that the Tibetan officials is ordering the local merchants to send him wine (c. 792-c. 851, see Skjærvø 2004 p. 36)



Monday, 5 July 2021

Khang bTsan slebs

00959 
Other names / Alternative spellings 

Khang bTshan slebs (
PT 1340 f. 211, 293)


Social groups (status, family, lineage...)

Khang


Period of activity

IXth century?


Reign of Khri gTsug lde brtsan?

Reign of 'U 'i dum brtan? 


Biographical data 


Khang bTsan slebs
(ms. PT 1338 f. 11, PT 1340  f. 211, 293... ?) was a copyist (ms. PT 1452 f. ?) and a contemporary of An lHa legs (ms. PT 1338 f. 4?).


Titles 


Notes


Possibly same as Khang brtsa... in ms PT 1452 f. ? 

See also bTsan slebs rig pa ? PT 1329  f 105

See Lalou 1939-1961 doc. 1329, 1338, 1340, 1452


See also Dotson 2015b p. 160


Tuesday, 23 February 2021

ban de Ye shes lhun grub

00927
Other names / Alternative spellings


Social groups (status, family, lineage...)

ban de


Period of activity

IXth century?

Reign of Khri gTsug lde brtsan? 

Reign of 'U 'i dum brtan?


Biographical data

Ban de Ye shes lhun grub was a reviser and a contemporary of 'Gong bom Yul byin and dPal gyi ngang tshul  (ms. PT 1648)


Titles

ban de (ms. PT 1648)


Notes 

See also :

- ban 'de Ye shes (ms PT 1593), a reviser also contemporary of dPal gyi ngang tshul (ms PT 1660, also dPal gyi ngang chu in ms. PT 1955 ?)

- one or several other Ye shes, copyist (ms. PT 363)  and/or reviser (PT 1429 f. 352b, 359b, 367b, 375b, ?, PT 1438,  PT 1440, PT 1626), and also contemporary of dPal gyi ngang tshul (ms. PT 1664)

- gNyos Ye shes ?


Friday, 2 October 2020

Khang Dar tse

01064
Other names / Alternative spellings
 
Khang Dar tshe (ms. PT 1162 l. 6)
 
Khang Dar tse (ms. PT 1600) 
 
 
Social groups (status, family, lineage...)

Khang
 
 
Period of activity
 
IXth century?
 
Reign of Khri gTsug lde brtsan?
 
 
Biographical data
 
In an Ox year (c. 833?*) Khang Dar tshe was a contemporary of So Kun Kun (PT 1162 l. 1, 7), So zhe, Sag 'Bun do**, and Song lug (PT 1162 l. 1, 7)
 
 
Titles
 
 
Notes
 
See Lalou 1939-1961 doc. 1162, 1600, I was unable to find the "Khang Dar rtse" mentioned in doc. n° 1813

See Takeuchi 1995 text n°37 (=ms. PT 1162)
 
 
mention Khang Dar tse in ms.  PT 1600

Source: Gallica

 
* See Takeuchi 1995 p. 12
 
**Sag 'Bun do was a contemporary of dPal gyi ngang tshul and Gu rib Khrom pa (ms. PT 1662).




Tuesday, 22 September 2020

Khang sTag rma

01107
Other names / Alternative spellings


Social groups (status, family, lineage...)

Khang


Period of activity

IXth century?

Reign of Khri gTsug lde brtsan?

Reign of 'U 'i dum brtan?


Biographical data

Khang sTag rma was a copyist and a contemporary of the revisers Ji sun, Dam zhen*, Leng ce'u**, Phug 'gi***, Je'u dge brtan, and Kvag rGyal mtsan**** (ms. PT 1324 f. 319b)


Titles


Notes

See Lalou 1939-1961 doc. n° 1324

See also, sTag rma, a copyist (ms. PT 1959).

See also blon sTag rma (?), a copyist contemporary of Shen cin, a reviser (ms. PT 1510), and a reviser (ms. PT 1620).

Not to be confused with Im sTag rma (ms. PT 1631)

* Dam zhen phab according to Lalou 1939-11961 doc n° 1324

**A contemporary of gNyos Ye shes and De'u Kong tse

*** Phug 'gi, an contemporary of dPal gyi ngang tshul, De'u Kong tse, gNyos Ye shes, Bam dPal 'dus

****or Kvag Hral mtsan according to Lalou 1939-1961 doc. n° 1324

Wednesday, 16 September 2020

An sTag chung

00859
Other names / Alternative spellings


Social groups (status, family, lineage...)

An


Period of activity

VIIIth century?

IXth century?

Reign of Khri lDe srong brtsan?

Reign of Khri gTsug lde brtsan?


Biographical data

An sTag chung was a copyist (ms. PT 1345, PT 1425 f. 267b, 294a) and a contemporary of the revisers Zhi mchog*, Yon tan**, and Dze cin (ms. PT 1425 f. 267b, 294a).


Titles


Notes

See Lalou 1939-1961 doc. n° 1345, 1425

Not to be confused with Khra sTag chung (or Khu sTag chung? ms. Or. 15000/490)

Not to be confused with Do sTag chung a copyist (ms. PT 507, PT 1382 f. 175b, PT 1394 f44a, f49b, PT 1399 f.56b, PT 1400 f. 63b, 70b, PT 1401 f. 70b) a contemporary of the revisers Hve gog, dGe brtan, Byang chub, and Tshe'i cin (PT 1382 f. 175b), and of the revisers sTag zigs Zhi mchog 'Go 'go, and 'Jam dpal PT 1394 f44a, f49b, PT 1399 f.56b, PT 1400 f. 63b, 70b , PT 1401 f. 70b).

Not  to be confused with 'Go sTag Chung, a copyist (ms. PT 1349).

See also sTag cung :

- a reviser and a contemporary of the copyist 'Go se'u han, (ms. PT 1349)

- a reviser and a contemporary of the copyists sTag legs, and Ke'u sTag cung (ms. PT 1374 f. 278b, 294b),

- a copyist and a contemporary of the revisers Dag mchog, Hve gog, dGe brtan, and Dze cin (ms. PT 1452)

*Zhi mchog, a contemporary of the great reviser 'Jams dpal

**see Bran ka Yon tan?


Friday, 11 September 2020

Khang bTsan bzher

01102
Other names / Alternative spellings


Social groups (status, family, lineage...)

Khang (康? family of Sogdian origin?)


Period of activity

IXth century?*

Reign of Khri gTsug lde brtsan?

Reign of 'U 'i dum brtan?


Biographical data

Khang bTsan bzher was a copyist and a contemporary of: Bun shu, Dam tsong*, Dam zhen, and dPal gyi 'od ldan, revisers (ms. PT 1429 f. 333b).


Titles


Notes

See Lalou 1939-1961 doc. 1429

*Dam tshong, Bun shu mentioned in Dotson 2013-2014 [2015] p. 29, 53.